TIL> 리눅스 디렉토리 구조

이미지 참조: https://coding-factory.tistory.com/499

리눅스의 구조에 대해서 찾아보았다.

아래와 같이 내용이 나왔으며, 

The Linux directory structure is hierarchical, and it starts at the root directory, which is represented by a forward slash (/). The following are the main directories and their subdirectories:

1. /bin - Contains essential binary files, such as system utilities like ls, cp, mv, etc.
2. /boot - Contains files required for booting the system, such as the kernel, initramfs, and boot loader files.
3. /dev - Contains device files for all the hardware devices connected to the system, such as hard drives, USB devices, and network interfaces.
4. /etc - Contains configuration files for the system and applications.
5. /home - Contains the user's home directories.
6. /lib - Contains shared library files that are used by the system and applications.
7. /media - Contains mount points for removable media, such as CDs, DVDs, and USB drives.
8. /mnt - Contains mount points for temporary filesystems, such as network shares or mounted filesystems.
9. /opt - Contains optional software packages that are installed on the system.
10. /proc - A virtual file system that provides information about the running processes and system resources.
11. /root - The home directory of the root user.
12. /run - Contains runtime data for system services.
13. /sbin - Contains essential system binaries that are generally only used by the system administrator.
14. /srv - Contains data files for services provided by the system.
15. /sys - A virtual file system that provides information about the system's hardware devices and their drivers.
16. /tmp - Contains temporary files that are created by the system and applications.
17. /usr - Contains non-essential binaries, libraries, and documentation.
18. /var - Contains variable data files, such as log files, mail spools, and databases.

/dev 와 /boot 가 눈에 띄었다. 내 컴퓨터는 우분투인데, 내 disk 설정을 보면 다음과 같이 /dev 와 /boot가 있었다.

 

/dev 와 /boot 폴더의 역할이 이제 좀 이해가 되었다.